International News Digests 40
Contents:
GSM Association Launches Alliance Against Child Sexual Abuse Content
German city shuts down Scientology kindergarten
Health workers want corruption stamped out
GSM Association Launches Alliance Against Child Sexual Abuse Content
By Dianne See Morrison - Mon 11 Feb 2008 03:21 AM PST
Mobile operator global trade group
the GSM Association has launched the Mobile Alliance Against Child
Sexual Abuse Content to prevent individuals or organizations from
trying to use mobiles to consume or profit from child sexual abuse
content. Operators noted that while the vast majority of such
content is accessed through the wired internet, “there is a danger”
as the mobile web gains ground that broadband networks could be
“misused” in the same way.
ISP’s may argue that they are only conduits of content, but mobile
operators aren’t prepared to take such a blasé stance. The Alliance
said it would “create significant barriers” to the misuse of its
networks and services for hosting, accessing or profiting from child
sexual abuse content. Members will implement “technical mechanisms”
or filters to block access to banned web sites. They are also
supporting customers reporting any inappropriate content and plan to
swiftly deal with any “Notice and Take Down” (NTD) warnings they get
from subscribers or law enforcement officials. The Alliance also
promised to share information and to cooperate on keeping child
sexual abuse content from infecting mobile networks. The Alliance
includes some of the world’s largest operators including Vodafone
(NYSE: VOD), T-Mobile, Telefonica/O2 and Orange. (Release).
As the mobile web gains traction, operators and governments are
trying to figure out how best to deal with inappropriate content. In
the UK, Ofcom is currently reviewing the voluntary code of content
that mobile operators have in place to protect children, while in
Japan, the government is considering filtering the mobile web to
block child unfriendly content.
German
city shuts down Scientology kindergarten
First posted 07:33:41 (Mla time) February 26, 2008
Agence France-Presse
BERLIN -- City authorities in Munich,
southern Germany, have closed down a kindergarten with immediate
effect after discovering it was run by the Church of Scientology,
the municipality said on Monday.
"The well-being of the children in the establishment was under
threat because the education process was based on the principles of
Scientology," the municipality said in a statement.
The kindergarten opened last summer and had 18 children looked after
by two adults.
The Church of Scientology became the subject of intense debate in
Germany last year when Hollywood superstar Tom Cruise, one of its
most famous followers, was chosen to play the role of a resistance
hero in a film about a failed plot to kill Nazi leader Adolf Hitler.
Cruise was deemed by many Germans to be unsuitable for the part
because of his beliefs. In January, German historian Guido Knopp
compared a speech the actor made to fellow Scientologists with a
call to war by Nazi propaganda minister Joseph Goebbels.
The comparison drew a furious response from the Church of
Scientology, which has been described in Germany as a sect that
exploits its members financially.
It has been under surveillance in some German states for more than
10 years and regional ministers agreed in December to investigate
the possibility of banning it.
A court in southern Germany earlier this month threw out a bid by
the Church of Scientology to stop intelligence services watching it.
It ruled that there were clear indications that the movement "seeks
to establish a social order that runs counter to the constitution."
Health workers
want corruption stamped out
Sunday, February 24, 2008
Health professionals belonging to the
Health Alliance for Truth and Justice want corruption stamped out in
the country.
"Some 20 percent of the national budget goes to corruption, and
seven out of 10 official development aid projects are mostly white
elephants that do not deliver economic benefits," said Dr. Darby
Santiago, an alliance convenor.
Santiago decried that corruption means a small health budget that
cannot support hospitals like the Philippine General Hospital that
has not seen a budget raise in the last 10 years.
The $130-million or P6.5- billion kickback for the scrapped national
broadband deal would have paid for antibiotic medication for seven
days for 6.5 million patients; anti-tuberculosis treatment for
almost 1.1 million patients for six months; and would represent five
times the annual budget of Philippine General Hospital that serves
around 600,000 patients a year, said Santiago.
If given to the health sector, it would prevent health workers from
leaving the country, giving subsistence allowance for 70,000 public
health workers for the next five years, or P3,000 across-the-board
wage increase of all government health personnel for the next two
years.
It would also pay for 15,000 surgeries at P600,000 each, or 49,000
open-heart surgeries at P200,000 each; or 325 cataract surgeries.
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